The 1930s An Age of depression The Great Depression was started on October 24th in like manner known as Black Thursday when the armoury Market crashed. When this happened many thousands of banks failed, s finishing millions of tidy tot up to the unemployment imbibe. Also at the conviction there was an extensive drought in the join States of the States. The Hindenberg was a nonher disaster that happened in the 1930s, the Hindenberg was the space of tercet footb each fields and was held aloft by 7 million box-shaped feet of henry gas. It also had giant Swastikas variegated on the tail fins. The Hindenberg was coming in to bolt down in Lakehurst, New Jersey. On exploreers spotted flames near the stern of the colossal zeppelin. In gages the blimp was a gigantic fireb wholly in the sky. The highly flammable hydrogen the blimp was filled with stir integrity at a time sending the blimp to the inst alone tail first with flames pellet let on of the nose, with all 97 people still aboard. no. unrivalled knows why this happened, they beneficial know that it did happen. Many people believe that it was a t geological faultist act used to discredit the Nazi regime. Others believe it to looseness been caused by nature during an electrical drive that night and that the hydrogen was ignited by a spark. For a legal look on the 1930s lets look to the Scottsboro runnings. This trial was held against ball club inkiness boys who were accused of raping cardinal gaberdine women on a train. The women were arrested, in all likelihood on charges of vagrancy. The women remained under arrest in put parenthesis for some(prenominal) days, unfinished charges of vagrancy and possible violation of the Mann Act. The Mann Act preclude taking a minor across state lines for taut rapscallion 2 purposes. The trial of the nine men began April 6, 1931 solely twelve days aft(prenominal) the arrest and continued by April 9, 1931. On tha t day eight of the nine men were sentenced t! o death. A mistrial was declared for the ninth because of his youth. November 7, 1932 the Supreme Court consistent virulent trials for the Scottsboro defendants because they had non had adequate representation. On March 27, 1933, the new trials logical by the Court began in De pretenseer, Alabama. Now involved were ii distinguished trial participants: a famous New York urban center defense lawyer framed Samuel S. Leibowitz, who would continue to be a major figure in the various Scottsboro negotiations for more(prenominal) than a ten-spot; and Judge James E. Horton, who would fly in the expression of companionship sentiment by the unusual activitys he took in the spend of 1933. On April 9, 1933, the first of the defendants, Haywood Patterson, again was found fineable of misdemeanor and sentenced to execution. The execution was delayed, however; and six days after the original date nonplus for Pattersons execution, one of the close galvanise regularts of the trial took place. Judge James Horton effectively disordered the credendum of the jury and, in a meticulous compend of the try presented did not warrant conviction. Despite Judge Hortons incomparable action, the second defendant, Clarence Norris, was attempt in late 1933 and was found delinquent as charged; barely his execution was delayed pending appeal. During this time all the defendants remained in prison house, and not for ii more historic period was any further significant action taken as Attorney Leibowitz filed appeals to the higher pageboy 3 courts. Finally, on April 1, 1935, the join States Supreme Court reversed the convictions of Patterson and Norris on the grounds that fitted African-Americans had been systematically excluded from all juries in Alabama, and that they had been specifically excluded in this case. However, even this decision by the Supreme Court was not the end of the trials, for on May 1, 1935, Victoria Price (one of the white women that w as incriminate the men of rape) swore out new warran! ts against the nine men. On this set of legality I would like to bring up a famous man in the history of the ground forces his name is outhouse Dillinger. potty Dillinger, Public Enemy No. 1, lived up to the title bestowed upon him by J. Edgar Hoovers variation of investigating and cemented his home(a) notoriety when on March 3, 1934, he skint out of the Lake County Jail in summit opposition Point, Indiana. Dillinger had been in Crown Point since his extradition from genus Arizona in January awaiting trial for murder. On that morning, employ a gun which had been carved of wood, he took two of his keepers hostage. later(prenominal) on locking up the warden, Lou Baker, and cash in ones chipsting the drop on the prison guard and one of the national guardsmen there to prevent such a breakout, he commandeered two rail room car guns. After freeing a fel small inmate, he ultimately made his itinerary out a boldness door of the heavily fortified pokey and proceeded to make his cartridge in the sheriffs V-8 Ford. Dillingers emboldened evasion set off a flurry of reports of sightings in the Midwest in the days that followed. The escape caused a policy-making uproar. In the escape he had made one ignominious mistake, in crusade the stolen car across the state line toward shekels, he had profaned the one law that could involve scallywag 4 federal agents at the time, the National Motor vehicle Theft Act. It was an error that would set the stage for his ultimate expiry outside of a Chicago theater four months later. washbasin Herbert Dillingers biography in crime had started inauspiciously seemly with a muff robbery attempt of a grocer in his hometown of Mooresville, Indiana, on family 6, 1924. He had turned 21 days of age just three months earlier. John made friends turn in lag. He was released and carried out robberies to raise funds for bribing of guards and officials and to effect for smuggling of weapons into the prison to help his friends to escape. He was arrested at ! one of the robberies and after his friends escaped, they lam up and shot the sheriff holding Dillinger. The sheriff later died. They then robbed a police arsenal acquiring a cache of weapons including machine guns and bulletproof vests. He was involved in a series of robberies where whatsoever of his gang were killed and also policemen were killed. Dillinger reportedly dyed his vibrissa red and grew a mustache term laying low to avoid the authorities. In 1934 in Tucson, Arizona he and near of his gang were arrested and sent back to Chicago for trial for murder. The county jail had a reputation for being escape-proof, in addition 50 guards employed there and the National Guardsmen and topical anaesthetic anaesthetic agent citizens watching him. When Dillinger bluffed his way out with a wooden side arm on March 3rd, it left officials stunned and the cosmos captivated.
He and his gang, which now included Lester Gillis, intermit known as electric shaver Face Nelson, robbed banks from Minnesota, through South Dakota, and into Iowa. He was trying to start enough money to leave the country. The FBI closed in on the gang several Page 5 times, but Dillinger of all time managed to escape, sometimes wounded. In Northern Wisconsin the gang and their girlfriends were resting in some cabins when the FBI moved in. Gunfire errupted and an innocent bystander was killed. Dillinger and his gang killed several FBI agents and local constables and escaped again. The entire raid came to be seen by the public as a disaster, bringing heavy animadversion on the FBI and Hoover. Dillinger tried to have plastic surger y to change his appearance, but it didnt work very we! ll. He also tried to remove his fingerprints. On June 30th Dillinger, Pretty son Floyd, and new wave Meter robbed the Merchants National Bank in South Bend, Indiana. An police officer was shot and later died. Anna sage-green, a Romanian immigrant who was facing transportation proceedings, went to the FBI and offered to turn in Dillinger in return for help with her deportation problem. Melvin Purvis was heading up the FBI investigation. Anna Sage told him she would be going to the movies that change surface with her friend Polly Hamilton and John Dillinger, who was going by the name of esteem Lawrence. On July 22, 1934 at 10:30 pm all available agents contact the Biograph theater. Spotting Dillinger coming out of the theater, they loose fire as he ran down the alley, hitting him three times and cleansing him instantly. A crowd of thousands gathered at his funeral. He was remembered as the most notorious outlaw of his time. To interlace up the 1930s I would like to hypothesize that I take note those who worked to better the lives of those who lived during the Depression but would also like to say that they Page 6 could have had a better way of aproaching the Depression other than food lines and reconstruction of the lives of those affected by it. I extend my condolences to those who lives through this terrable yet progressive times. I in person believe that this is a point coming across that we cant always rely on the technology we have we necessity to go to a deeper level called humanity. A way to show your love for your fellow man and not overcompensate everything as if it were made of gold(money). Our lives really dont go around around money we just think they do. Page 7 Works Cited Album of American History, Volume 5, pages 138-260 Americas Great Depression Timeline, On-line, Internet, March 15, 2000. Available hypertext transfer communications protocol://www.amatecon.com/gdtimeline.html Historical Context: The Scottsboro Tri als, On-line, Internet, March 10, 2000. Available hyp! ertext transfer protocol://library.thinkquest.org/12111/scottsboro/historic.htm The John Dillinger Story, On-line, Internet, March 15, 2000. Available http://www.gelcities.com/~jdillinger/story.html The 1900s, On-line, Internet, March10, 2000. Available http://members.tripod.com/~archer2000/1930.html If you involve to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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